original performance

1) (existing at the beginning; first: This part of the house is new but the rest is original.) opprinnelig

2) ((able to produce ideas which are) new, fresh or not thought of before: original ideas; He has a very original mind.) original, selvstendig, frisk

3) ((of a painting etc) by the artist etc, from which copies may be made: The original painting is in the museum, but there are hundreds of copies.) original, ekte

original

subst. \/əˈrɪdʒənl\/

1) ( noe opprinnelig eller ekte) original

• this is not the original, it is only a copy

2) ( litteratur) grunntekst, originaltekst

• transcripts from the same original

3) originalspråk

• I read Homer in the original

4) nyskaper

5) original, raring, særling, særegen person

• he is a real original

adj. \/əˈrɪdʒənl\/

1) opphavlig, opprinnelig, første, førstehånds-, ekte, original-, ur-

• original language

• original performance

• original text

2) original, ny(skapende), særpreget, kreativ, frisk

• this is original work

3) original, selvstendig

the original picture originalen

performance bond; initial margin

1) Компьютерная техника: Multiple Original Printout

2) Военный термин: JCS Memorandum of Policy, Measures Of Performance, Memorandum of Policy, manner of performance, manual operations panel, manual override panel, measure of performance, medical outpatient, message output processing, method of preparation, mission operations plan, mobility operating procedure, mode of operation, model operational plan, monitor panel, mustering-out pay, Ministry of Defense Industry (FSU), боеприпас большой мощности заглубляющегося типа (для поражения высокопрочных заглубленных целей, напр., бункеров; сокр. от "massive ordnance penetrator")

3) Техника: main oil pump, maintenance operational procedures, maintenance operations program, maintenance outline procedure, manual optical picture analysis, minimum output power, modification of procedure, monthly operating plan

4) Шутливое выражение: Mashed Out Posse

5) Химия: Muriate Of Potash

6) Математика: многоцелевое программирование (multiobjective programming)

7) Юридический термин: Mash Out Posse

8) Страхование: manufacturers output policy

9) Биржевой термин: Maximum Offering Price

10) Грубое выражение: Make Out Party

11) Сокращение: Macau Pataca, Magnetic Orange Pipe, manned orbital platform, Meeting of the Parties, Measure Of Performance (Critical and essential aspect of all sorts of business activities (training, delegation, planning anything, product development etc.))

12) Физиология: Mental Or Physical

13) Электроника: Modify Operating Procedures

14) Вычислительная техника: Maintenance Operation Protocol, Multiple Original Prints, Meta Object Protocol (CLOS), Maintenance Operations Protocol (DEC)

15) Нефть: margin of overpull, monthly oil production, movable oil plot

16) Экология: оперативная программа "Метеосат", МОП

17) Деловая лексика: Major Opportunity Planning, Measuring Organizational Performance

18) Пластмассы: Modern Organic Products

19) Часовое производство: mother-of-pearl, перламутровый (Например - MOP dial - перламутровый циферблат часов)

20) Сахалин Ю: maximum operating pressure

21) Химическое оружие: maintenance operating procedure

22) Ювелирное дело: Перламутр (Mother of pearl)

23) Безопасность: Means Of Production

24) Расширение файла: Maintenance Operations Protocol, Multiple On-line Programming

25) Аэропорты: Mt. Pleasant Airport, Mount Pleasant, Michigan USA

26) НАСА: Memorandum Of Procedure

27) Программное обеспечение: Meta Object Protocol

28) ГОСТ: means of protection (IEC 60601-1, ed. 3.0 (2005-12))

1) Компьютерная техника: Multiple Original Printout

2) Военный термин: JCS Memorandum of Policy, Measures Of Performance, Memorandum of Policy, manner of performance, manual operations panel, manual override panel, measure of performance, medical outpatient, message output processing, method of preparation, mission operations plan, mobility operating procedure, mode of operation, model operational plan, monitor panel, mustering-out pay, Ministry of Defense Industry (FSU), боеприпас большой мощности заглубляющегося типа (для поражения высокопрочных заглубленных целей, напр., бункеров; сокр. от "massive ordnance penetrator")

3) Техника: main oil pump, maintenance operational procedures, maintenance operations program, maintenance outline procedure, manual optical picture analysis, minimum output power, modification of procedure, monthly operating plan

4) Шутливое выражение: Mashed Out Posse

5) Химия: Muriate Of Potash

6) Математика: многоцелевое программирование (multiobjective programming)

7) Юридический термин: Mash Out Posse

8) Страхование: manufacturers output policy

9) Биржевой термин: Maximum Offering Price

10) Грубое выражение: Make Out Party

11) Сокращение: Macau Pataca, Magnetic Orange Pipe, manned orbital platform, Meeting of the Parties, Measure Of Performance (Critical and essential aspect of all sorts of business activities (training, delegation, planning anything, product development etc.))

12) Физиология: Mental Or Physical

13) Электроника: Modify Operating Procedures

14) Вычислительная техника: Maintenance Operation Protocol, Multiple Original Prints, Meta Object Protocol (CLOS), Maintenance Operations Protocol (DEC)

15) Нефть: margin of overpull, monthly oil production, movable oil plot

16) Экология: оперативная программа "Метеосат", МОП

17) Деловая лексика: Major Opportunity Planning, Measuring Organizational Performance

18) Пластмассы: Modern Organic Products

19) Часовое производство: mother-of-pearl, перламутровый (Например - MOP dial - перламутровый циферблат часов)

20) Сахалин Ю: maximum operating pressure

21) Химическое оружие: maintenance operating procedure

22) Ювелирное дело: Перламутр (Mother of pearl)

23) Безопасность: Means Of Production

24) Расширение файла: Maintenance Operations Protocol, Multiple On-line Programming

25) Аэропорты: Mt. Pleasant Airport, Mount Pleasant, Michigan USA

26) НАСА: Memorandum Of Procedure

27) Программное обеспечение: Meta Object Protocol

28) ГОСТ: means of protection (IEC 60601-1, ed. 3.0 (2005-12))

1) attrib. (alive) lebend

2) (Radio, Telev.)

3) (topical) aktuell [Thema, Frage]

4) (Electr.) Strom führend

5) (unexploded) scharf [Munition usw.]

6) (glowing) glühend [Kohle]

7) (joc.): (actual)

(Radio, Telev.) live [übertragen usw.]

1) leben

2) (make permanent home) wohnen; leben

- academic.ru/43363/live_down">live down

- live in

- live on

- live out

- live up to

* * *

1) (to have life; to be alive: This poison is dangerous to everything that lives.) leben

2) (to survive: The doctors say he is very ill, but they think he will live; It was difficult to believe that she had lived through such an experience.) überleben

3) (to have one's home or dwelling (in a particular place): She lives next to the church; They went to live in Bristol / in a huge house.) wohnen

4) (to pass (one's life): He lived a life of luxury; She lives in fear of being attacked.) leben

5) ((with by) to make enough money etc to feed and house oneself: He lives by fishing.) den Lebensunterhalt bestreiten mit

•

- -lived

- living-room

1) (having life; not dead: a live mouse.) lebendig

2) ((of a radio or television broadcast etc) heard or seen as the event takes place; not recorded: I watched a live performance of my favourite opera on television; Was the performance live or recorded?) live

3) (full of energy, and capable of becoming active: a live bomb) scharf

4) (burning: a live coal.) glühend

- lively

* * *

I. adj inv

1. attr (living) lebend

a real \live grizzly bear ein echter Grizzlybär

\live animals echte Tiere

2. MUS, RADIO, TV live

\live audience Live-Publikum nt

\live broadcast Liveübertragung f, Livesendung f

\live coverage aktuelle Berichterstattung, Berichterstattung vor Ort

\live entertainment Liveunterhaltung f, Liveshow f

\live performance Liveauftritt m

\live recording Liveaufzeichnung f

3. ELEC geladen

\live wire Hochspannungskabel nt

4. (unexploded) scharf

\live ammunition scharfe Munition

5. (burning) glühend

\live coals glühende Kohlen

6. (not obsolete)

\live issue aktuelle Frage

II. adv inv MUS, RADIO, TV live, direkt

to broadcast \live direkt [o live] übertragen

to cover sth \live von etw dat live berichten

to go \live COMPUT den Echtbetrieb aufnehmen

to perform \live live auftreten

as \live broadcast, transmit beinahe live (wenn eine Live-Übertragung um kurze Zeit verzögert wird, falls etwas nicht gesendet werden soll)

I. vi

1. (be alive) leben

will she \live? wird sie überleben?

“I've got a terrible cold!” — “oh, you'll live!” „ich bin total erkältet!“ — „ach, du wirst schon nicht sterben!“

to \live to [be] a ripe [old] age ein hohes Alter erreichen

she \lived to be 97 years old sie wurde 97 Jahre alt

2. (spend life) leben

... and/where they \lived happily ever after... und wenn sie nicht gestorben sind, dann leben sie noch heute

to \live above [or beyond] /within one's means über seine Verhältnisse/entsprechend seinen Möglichkeiten leben

to \live alone/dangerously alleine/gefährlich leben

to \live by one's principles seinen Prinzipien treu bleiben

to \live high gut leben

to \live in fear/luxury in Angst/Luxus leben

to \live in plenty ein Leben im Überfluss führen, im Überfluss leben

to \live in squalor [or dire need] in ärmlichen Verhältnissen leben

to make life worth living das Leben lebenswert machen

3. (subsist) leben

▪ to \live by sth von etw dat leben

the family \lives by hunting and farming die Familie lebt vom Jagen und von der Landwirtschaft

he \lives by the pen er lebt vom Schreiben

she \lives by crime sie lebt von Verbrechen

4. (be remembered) weiterleben

his music will \live for ever seine Musik ist unvergänglich

to \live in sb's memory in jds Erinnerung weiterleben

her spirit lives in her work ihr Geist lebt in ihren Werken weiter

5. (have interesting life)

you've never been bungee-jumping? you haven't lived! du warst noch nie Bungee-Jumping? du weißt nicht, was du versäumt hast!

if you haven't seen Venice, you haven't \lived Venedig sehen und sterben

to \live a little [or a bit] das Leben genießen

6. (reside) wohnen

where do you \live? wo wohnst du?

to \live in the country/in town auf dem Land/in der Stadt wohnen

to \live next door nebenan wohnen

to \live next door to sb neben jdm wohnen

7. ( fam: be kept) sein

where does the sugar \live? wo hast du den Zucker?; (belong) gehören

the pots \live in the cupboard next to the cooker die Töpfe gehören in den Schrank neben dem Herd

▶ as I \live and breathe!:

good Lord! Sally Watson, as I \live and breathe! Mensch! wenn das nicht Sally Watson ist!

▶ to \live to fight another day es überstehen, überleben

▶ you [or we] \live and learn man lernt nie aus

▶ to \live and let \live ( saying) leben und leben lassen

▶ long \live the King/Queen! lang lebe der König/die Königin!

▶ to \live to regret sth etw noch bereuen werden

▶ we \lived to tell the tale wir haben's überlebt

▶ to \live by one's wits sich akk durchschlagen

II. vt

to \live [one's] life to the full das Leben in vollen Zügen genießen

to \live a life of luxury ein luxuriöses [o extravagantes] Leben führen

to \live one's own life sein eigenes Leben leben

▶ to \live and breathe sth mit Leib und Seele für etw akk sein

▶ to \live a lie mit einer Lebenslüge leben

* * *

1. vt

2. vi

1) (= be alive, survive) leben

2)

3) (= reside) wohnen, leben; (animals) leben

4) (inf

5)

1. adj

1) (= alive) lebend; issue, question aktuell

2) (= having power or energy) coal glühend; match ungebraucht; cartridge, shell scharf; (ELEC) geladen

3) (RAD, TV) live

2. adv (RAD, TV)

* * *

live¹ [lıv]

A v/i

1. leben, am Leben sein:

the characters in this novel seem to live die Gestalten in diesem Roman wirken lebendig;

get sb where he lives fig jemanden an einer empfindlichen Stelle treffen

2. leben, am Leben bleiben:

live long lange leben;

people live longer and longer die Menschen werden immer älter;

the doctors don’t think he will live die Ärzte glauben nicht, dass er durchkommt;

his doctor gave him one year to live sein Arzt gab ihm noch ein Jahr;

live through sth etwas durchleben oder -machen oder -stehen;

the patient did not live through the night der Patient hat die Nacht nicht überlebt;

live to be old, live to an old age ein hohes Alter erreichen, alt werden;

he wants to live to a hundred er will 100 werden;

live to see erleben;

he did not live to see it er hat es nicht mehr erlebt;

he will live to regret it er wird es noch bereuen;

you live and learn man lernt nie aus;

live with sth fig mit etwas leben;

I’ll have to live with it ich werde damit leben müssen

3. oft live on bes fig weiter-, fortleben:

the dead live on in our hearts;

4. aushalten, sich halten, bestehen

5. leben (on, upon von), sich ernähren (on, upon von; by von, durch):

earn enough to live genug zum Leben verdienen;

live off one’s capital von seinem Kapital leben oder zehren;

he lives on his wife er lebt auf Kosten oder von (den Einkünften) seiner Frau;

live on the State auf Staatskosten leben;

live by painting vom Malen leben, sich seinen Lebensunterhalt durch Malen verdienen; → bread Bes Redew

6. ehrlich etc leben, ein ehrliches etc Leben führen:

live honestly;

live well üppig oder gut leben;

live poorly ein kärgliches Leben fristen;

live to o.s. ganz für sich leben;

live within o.s. sich nur mit sich selbst beschäftigen;

she lived there a widow sie lebte dort als Witwe; → day Bes Redew, income, mean³ B 5

7. leben, wohnen ( beide:

with bei):

live in the country;

live with sb mit jemandem zusammenleben

8. leben, das Leben genießen:

live and let live leben und leben lassen

B v/t

1. ein bestimmtes Leben führen oder leben:

live a double life ein Doppelleben führen

2. (vor)leben, im Leben verwirklichen:

he lives his faith er lebt seinen Glauben;

live a lie die liebende (Ehe)Frau oder den liebenden (Ehe-)Mann spielen

3. live and breathe sth in etwas völlig aufgehen;

he lives and breathes football sein Leben besteht nur aus Fußball

live² [laıv]

A adj (meist attr)

1. lebend, lebendig (Tiere etc):

live birth Lebendgeburt f;

live hair Haar n von lebenden Wesen;

live oak Immergrüne Eiche;

live rock lebender oder gewachsener Fels;

live show Liveshow f (Vorführung eines Geschlechtsaktes vor Publikum) ( → A 9);

live weight Lebendgewicht n;

a real live lord umg ein richtiger oder echter Lord

2. energisch, tatkräftig (Vorgehen etc)

3. aktuell (Frage etc)

4. glühend (Kohle etc), (Zigarette etc auch) brennend

5. scharf (Munition etc)

6. ungebraucht (Streichholz)

7. aktiv (Vulkan)

8. ELEK Spannung oder Strom führend, unter Spannung oder Strom stehend; → live wire 1

9. RADIO, TV Direkt…, Original…, Live…:

live broadcast Direktübertragung f;

live show Liveshow f (live übertragene Show) ( → A 1)

10. lebhaft, lebendig (Farben)

11. TECH

a) Antriebs…

b) angetrieben:

live center (bes Br centre) mitlaufende Spitze;

live wheel Antriebsrad n

c) beweglich:

live load Verkehrs-, Auflast f

12. Akustik: Hall…:

live room Hallraum m

13. TYPO gebrauchs-, druckfertig:

live matter druckfertiger Satz, Stehsatz m

14. SPORT im Spiel (befindlich) (Ball)

B adv RADIO, TV direkt, original, live:

* * *

1) attrib. (alive) lebend

2) (Radio, Telev.)

3) (topical) aktuell [Thema, Frage]

4) (Electr.) Strom führend

5) (unexploded) scharf [Munition usw.]

6) (glowing) glühend [Kohle]

7) (joc.): (actual)

(Radio, Telev.) live [übertragen usw.]

1) leben

2) (make permanent home) wohnen; leben

- live down

- live in

- live on

- live out

- live up to

* * *

aktiv adj.

lebendig adj. (on) v.

leben (von) v. v.

leben v.

wohnen v.

1) Компьютерная техника: Ole Process Control, OLE for Process Control, OLE для управления процессами ( производством)

2) Медицина: Organ Procurement Coordinator (координатор по снабжению донорскими органами)

3) Военный термин: Ordnance Procurement Center, office of primary concern, operational code

4) Техника: for process control OLE, operation code, optical picture control, фотобарабан

5) Фармакология: олигомерные процианидины (oligomeric procyanidins)

6) Автомобильный термин: Центр доработки Опель (Opel Perfomance Centre), онлайновый каталог запасных частей (Online Parts Catalogue)

7) Оптика: optical phase conjugation

8) Телекоммуникации: Origination Point Code (SS7)

9) Сокращение: optician

10) Физиология: Outpatient clinic

11) Электроника: Optical Passive Component, Optical Proximity Correction, Optimal Pressable Ceramic, Optimum Power Calibration, Optimum Power Control, Organic Photo Conductor, Originating Point Code

12) Вычислительная техника: OpenGL Performance Characterization, Overall Performance Category, OLE for Process Control (OLE, HMI, SCADA), OpenGL Performance Characterization (project group, OpenGL, organization)

13) Нефть: Oil Policy Committee, Комитет по нефтяной политике (США; Oil Policy Committee)

14) Биотехнология: Oligodendrocyte precursor cell

15) Транспорт: Opel Performance Car

16) Силикатное производство: ordinary portland cement

17) Фирменный знак: Opel Performance Centre

18) Экология: Oceanographic Data Processing Center

19) Деловая лексика: Open Plant Cleaning

20) Микроэлектроника: оптическая коррекция масок (optical proximity correction, при погружении в глубокий субмикрон)

21) Телефония: Open peripheral controller

22) Сахалин Р: oil productive capacity

23) Океанография: Ocean Products Center

24) Сахалин Ю: object linking and embedding for process control

25) Расширение файла: Organic/Optical Photoconductor

26) Строительные материалы: обычный портландцемент

27) Электротехника: off-peak (operating) conditions, operating conditions, overspeed protection controller

28) Печатные платы: organic photocopier

29) Hi-Fi. Optimum Picture Control

30) Должность: Online Parish Clerk

31) Чат: Original Post Count

32) AMEX. Q C Optics, Inc.

adjective (repeated, or able to repeat something, precisely in the original words: a word-perfect performance; He wants to be word-perfect by next week's rehearsal.) ordret citerende; udenadskundende

* * *

adjective (repeated, or able to repeat something, precisely in the original words: a word-perfect performance; He wants to be word-perfect by next week's rehearsal.) ordret citerende; udenadskundende

n 1. ком. дані; інформація; факти; відомості; 2. комп. дані, інформація; a інформаційний

1. інформація у формі фактів, статистики тощо; 2. інформація, яка зберігається, передається, обробляється тощо комп'ютером

═════════■═════════

accurate data точні дані; actual data фактичні дані; administrative data адміністративна інформація; aggregate capital data сукупні дані про капітал; ambiguous data непевні дані; annual data річні дані; authentic data правдиві дані • вірогідні дані • достовірні дані; available data наявні дані; balance sheet data балансові дані • дані про баланс; basic data основні дані • вихідні дані • базові дані; bibliographical data бібліографічні дані; biographical data біографічні дані; book-keeping data бухгалтерські дані; budget data бюджетні дані; business data комерційна інформація; calculation data розрахункові дані; census data дані перепису; coded data закодовані дані; collected data зведені дані; commercial data комерційна інформація • комерційні дані; comparative data порівняльні дані; complete data повні дані; comprehensive data вичерпні дані; confidential data конфіденційна інформація; conflicting data суперечливі дані; control data контрольні дані; corollary data співвідносні дані; correct data правильні дані; corrected data виправлені дані • відкориговані дані; correlated data співвідносні дані; cost data дані про витрати • дані про витрати виробництва; crude data приблизні дані • неточні дані; cumulative data зведені дані; current data поточна інформація; customer data дані про клієнтів • інформація про клієнтів; demographic data демографічні дані; design data розрахункові дані • конструктивні дані; detailed data деталізовані дані • докладні дані; digital data числові дані • цифрові дані; discrepant data розбіжні дані; documentary data документальні дані; economic data економічні дані • економічна інформація; estimated data кошторисні дані; exact data точна інформація; external data зовнішні дані; factual data фактичні дані; final data остаточні дані; financial data дані про фінансову діяльність • фінансові показники; gross data валові дані; group data згруповані дані; historical data дані за минулі роки • історичні дані; identification data розпізнавальні дані; immigration data імміграційні дані; inadequate data неповноцінні дані; incoming data наступні дані • вхідні дані • дані, що надійшли; incomplete data неповні дані; incorrect data неправильні дані; industry sales data торговельна статистика галузі; initial data вхідні дані • початкові дані; input data вхідні дані; long-term data дані за тривалий період часу; main data основні дані; management data управлінська інформація; manufacturing data дані про випуск продукції • технологічні дані; market data ринкові дані • кон'юнктурні відомості • дані про ринок; marketing data маркетингові дані; master data основні дані; measurement data результати вимірювань • нормативи; messy data ненадійні дані • невпорядковані дані; missing data відсутні дані; monthly data щомісячні дані; necessary data необхідні дані; numerical data цифрові дані • числові дані; objective data об'єктивні дані; observational data дані спостережень; official data офіційні дані; on-line data оперативні дані; operating data оперативні дані; operating life data дані про термін служби; operational data робочі дані • оперативні дані; original data вихідні дані • початкові дані; output data вихідні дані • дані про обсяг продукції; past data дані за минулий період; performance data показники продуктивності • робочі характеристики • дані про продуктивність; performance-test data дані протоколу випробувань; personal data анкетні дані • особисті дані • біографічні дані; pertinent data інформація по суті справи; physical data фізичні характеристики; population census data дані перепису населення; precise data точна інформація • точні дані; predicted data прогнозовані дані; preliminary data попередні дані; price-level data дані про рівень цін; pricing data дані про ціни; primary data первинні дані • вихідні дані; principal data основні дані; priority data пріоритетні дані; private data інформація приватного характеру; production data дані про рух виробничого процесу • дані про випуск продукції; profit data дані про прибуток; provisional data тимчасові дані • попередні дані • умовні дані; public data відкрита інформація; published data* опубліковані дані; purchase data статистика покупок • відомості про покупки; qualitative data якісні дані; quality data показники якості; quantitative data кількісні дані; ranked data упорядковані дані • класифіковані дані; rated data розрахункові дані; rating data номінальні характеристики; raw data невпорядковані дані • неопрацьовані дані • вихідні дані; readership data дані про кількість читачів • дані про коло читачів; reduced data оброблені дані • опрацьовані дані; reference data довідкові дані; regular data систематизовані дані; regional data місцеві дані • регіональні дані; relevant data інформація по суті справи; representative data характерні дані; response data відповідні дані • дані про відповідні реакції; restricted data дані обмеженого користування • інформація для службового користування • закриті дані • секретні дані; retail sales data дані про роздрібний продаж • статистика роздрібного продажу; sales data торговельна статистика • дані реалізації товару • дані про збут; sample data вибіркові дані; scarce data недостатні дані • мізерні дані; scientific data наукова інформація; seasonal data сезонні дані • дані про сезонні зміни; secondary data вторинні дані; service data експлуатаційні дані; shipping data дані про відвантаження товару; social data дані про соціальний склад • дані про соціальний склад населення; source data дані походження • дані про походження • вихідні дані; specified data уточнені дані; starting data вихідні дані; statistical data статистичні дані; statistical support data затверджена статистика; status data дані про стан; summarized data підсумкові дані • збірні дані; summary data узагальнені дані • зведені дані • збірні дані; supplementary data додаткові дані • додаткова інформація; supplied data подана інформація • подані дані; supporting data допоміжні дані; survey data матеріали обстеження; systematical data систематизовані дані; tabular data табличні дані; tabulated data табличні дані; technical data технічні дані • технічна інформація • технологічна інформація • техніко-видавничі характеристики; tentative data умовні дані • експериментальні дані • дослідні дані; test data експериментальні дані • результати експериментів • дані досліджень; theoretical data теоретичні дані; trade off data обмінна інформація; transaction data операційні дані; ungrouped data незгруповані дані; valid data дійсні дані • достовірні дані • обґрунтовані дані; variable data змінні дані • мінливі дані; working data показники роботи • результати роботи • робочі дані

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data abuse зловживання даними • неправильне користування даними; data access arrangement засоби доступу до даних; data acquisition збір даних; data administration організація проходження даних • організація даних • адміністрація даних; data aggregate сукупність даних; data amount кількість інформації • обсяг даних; data bank банк даних • інформаційний банк • архів; data bank management управління банком даних; database база даних; database creation формування бази даних; database design проектування бази даних; database management управління базою даних; database search пошук в базі даних; data bit бітові дані; data capture збір даних • нагромадження даних; data carrier носій інформації • носій даних; data centre центр збору даних • центр накопичення даних; data chaining ланцюжкове зчеплення даних; data channel канал даних; data circuit канал передавання даних; data code кодовий набір; data collection упорядкування даних • нагромадження даних • збір даних; data communication передача даних • передавання даних; data compaction ущільнення даних; data control керування даними; data conversion перетворення даних; data corruption руйнування даних; data description опис даних; data display інформаційна таблиця • інформаційне табло • відображення даних • викладка даних; data encoding кодування даних; data encryption кодування даних; data entry інформаційний вхід • введення даних; data field поле даних; data file картотека даних • тека даних; data flow потік даних; data format формат даних; data for study дані для дослідження; data handling опрацьовування даних • опрацювання даних; data input введення даних • вхідні дані • інформаційний вхід; data input station термінал введення даних; data integrity цілісність даних; data item елемент даних; data link канал передачі даних; data maintenance введення даних; data management керування даними; data management system система керування даними; data manager керівник відділу опрацювання даних • керівник відділу обробки даних; data network мережа передачі даних • мережа даних; data organization організація даних; data output вихідні дані • вихід даних • інформаційний вихід; data packet пакет даних; data performance ефективність даних; data processing обробка даних • опрацювання даних; data processing centre центр обробки даних • центр опрацювання даних; data processor процесор обробки даних • процесор опрацювання даних; data protection захист даних; data rate швидкість передачі даних; data recording реєстрація даних • запис даних; data recovery відновлення даних; data register реєстр даних; data retrieval пошук даних; data safety захист даних • збереження даних; data security безпечність зберігання даних • захист даних • збереження даних; data selection вибір даних; data service bureau центр обробки даних; data set комплект даних • набір даних • низка даних • файл даних; data sharing розподіл даних; data sheet бланк для запису даних; data source джерело даних; data switch перемикання даних; data transfer передача даних; data transfer rate швидкість передачі даних; data transformation перетворення даних; data transmission передача даних; data validation підтвердження правильності даних • перевірка правильності даних • перевірка даних; data value величина даних; to access data діставати/дістати доступ до даних; to analyze data аналізувати дані; to check data перевіряти/перевірити дані; to collect data збирати/зібрати дані; to discard data виключати/виключити дані • відкидати/відкинути дані • виключати/виключити інформацію • відкидати/відкинути інформацію; to enter data вводити/ввести дані; to examine data досліджувати/дослідити дані • оглядати/оглянути дані; to exchange data обмінюватися/обмінятися даними; to feed in data вводити/ввести дані; to furnish data видавати/видати дані • постачати/постачити дані; to handle data обробляти/обробити дані • опрацьовувати/опрацювати дані; to include data включати/включити дані; to plot the data наносити дані; to process data обробляти/обробити дані • опрацьовувати/опрацювати дані; to provide data постачати/постачити дані • давати/дати дані; to record data записувати/записати дані; to retrieve data знаходити/знайти дані; to share data ділитися даними; to store data зберігати/зберегти дані; to submit data подавати/подати дані; to turn out data видавати/видати дані; to update data обновляти/обновити дані; to use data використовувати/використати дані

poor [pʊə(r)]

pauvre ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (f) faible ⇒ 1 (b), 1 (e) médiocre ⇒ 1 (b) mauvais ⇒ 1 (c) peu doué ⇒ 1 (d)

1 adjective

(a) (not rich → person, area, country) pauvre;

∎ a poor man/woman un pauvre/une pauvre;

∎ poor people les pauvres mpl;

∎ they're too poor to own a car ils n'ont pas les moyens d'avoir une voiture;

∎ I'm 1,000 francs poorer, I'm poorer by 1,000 francs j'en suis pour 1000 francs;

∎ the oil crisis made these countries considerably poorer la crise du pétrole a considérablement appauvri ces pays;

∎ poor as a church mouse pauvre comme Job

(b) (mediocre → output, sales figures) faible, médiocre; (→ land, soil) maigre, pauvre; (→ effort, excuse) piètre; (→ piece of work) médiocre; (→ results) médiocre, piètre; (→ weather, summer) médiocre; (→ quality, condition) mauvais;

∎ the match took place in poor light le match a eu lieu alors qu'on n'y voyait pratiquement rien;

∎ the joke was in extremely poor taste la plaisanterie était du plus mauvais goût;

∎ she has very poor taste in clothes elle s'habille avec un goût douteux;

∎ a poor excuse une piètre excuse;

∎ poor reception (unwelcoming) mauvais accueil m; Radio & Television mauvaise transmission f;

∎ poor performance (of company) contre-performance f;

∎ the team put in a poor performance l'équipe n'a pas très bien joué;

∎ our side put up a very poor show notre équipe a donné un piètre spectacle;

∎ to come a poor second (in race) se classer deuxième, loin derrière le vainqueur;

∎ in terms of exports, Britain comes a poor second to Japan en matière d'exportations, la Grande-Bretagne est en deuxième position, loin derrière le Japon;

∎ I come a very poor second in his affections je n'ai qu'une misérable deuxième place dans son cœur;

∎ it's a poor substitute for the real thing c'est loin de valoir l'original;

∎ he gave a poor account of himself il ne s'en est pas très bien tiré;

∎ there was a poor turnout peu de gens sont venus;

∎ his pay is very poor il est très mal payé;

∎ don't be such a poor loser! (in game) ne sois pas si mauvais perdant!;

∎ I have only a poor understanding of economics je ne comprends pas grand-chose à l'économie;

∎ School poor work travail m insuffisant;

∎ our chances of success are very poor nos chances de réussite sont bien maigres

(c) (weak → memory, sight) mauvais;

∎ to be in poor health être en mauvaise santé;

∎ I have rather poor sight j'ai une mauvaise vue;

∎ I have rather poor hearing j'entends mal

(d) (in ability) peu doué;

∎ I'm a poor cook je ne suis pas doué pour la cuisine;

∎ my spelling/French is poor je ne suis pas fort en orthographe/en français;

∎ she's a poor sailor elle n'a pas le pied marin;

∎ she's a poor traveller elle supporte mal les voyages;

∎ he is very poor at maths/at making speeches il n'est pas doué en maths/pour les discours

(e) (inadequate) faible;

∎ their food is poor in vitamins leur alimentation est pauvre en vitamines

(f) (pitiful) pauvre;

∎ poor you!, you poor thing! (to man) mon pauvre (vieux)!; (to woman) ma pauvre (vieille)!;

∎ the poor girl! la pauvre (fille)!;

∎ poor me! pauvre de moi!;

∎ poor (old) Bill le pauvre Bill;

∎ I'm so sorry for the poor man comme je le plains, le pauvre homme;

∎ to cut a poor figure faire piètre figure

2 plural noun

∎ the poor les pauvres mpl;

∎ the poor are always with us il y a toujours des pauvres parmi nous;

∎ the new poor les nouveaux pauvres mpl

►► poor box tronc m des pauvres;

History poor law = loi sociale dictant les conditions dans lesquelles les pauvres étaient pris en charge par les communes;

poor relation parent m pauvre;

∎ we're definitely considered the poor relations of the publishing world on nous considère vraiment comme les parents pauvres de l'édition;

American pejorative poor White petit(e) blanc (blanche) m,f

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1) Компьютерная техника: Open Platform, Open Plug, Operator Panel, Outline Processor

2) Биология: osmotic pressure

3) Медицина: On Program, остеопороз, Oscillating Plumbism (Medical note referring to a patient deemed to be 'swinging the lead'-meaning that the patient's sickness or injury is not genuine, he/she merely has an aversion to work.)

4) Американизм: Official Publication

5) Ботаника: Open Pollinated

6) Спорт: Open Position

7) Военный термин: Off Privileges, Office Of Protector, Office of Preparedness, Operations, Opportunity Profile, Other Procurement, Overall Position, observation plane, observation point, office of personnel, open point, operating plan, operating procedure, operation order, operation plan, operational performance, operational phase, operational plan, operational post, operational priority, operational procedure, operational project, ordnance pamphlet, ordnance personnel, outline plan, outpatient, outpost, output

8) Техника: object processor, operating room, optical probe, optimization process, out-post, output printer, oxygen pressure

9) Сельское хозяйство: ophthalmoplegia, organophosphorus

10) Математика: Orthogonal Polynomials

11) Юридический термин: The Old Prison

12) Финансы: operating profit

13) Сокращение: OFFICEPOWER ( office automation system, trademark of CCI), OFFICEPOWER office automation system, trademark of CCI, Office of Protocol, Oil Pressure, Open, Operator's Panel, Optional Procedure mailing system, Orange Pekoe, Order of Preachers, observation post, oil pump, oilproof, open policy, out-of-print, package

14) Университет: Obnoxious Preppie

15) Физиология: Occiput Posterior, Out Patient

16) Электроника: Octave Plateau

17) Вычислительная техника: Original Poster (DFUE-Slang, Usenet), Oracle9iAS Personalization (Oracle, DB)

18) Нефть: oil pay, overproduced, добытый сверх установленной нормы (overproduced), нефтяной коллектор (oil pay), оконтуривающий (о скважине; out-post), outpost (well)

19) Иммунология: Other Peoples

20) Пищевая промышленность: Orange Potatoes

21) Машиностроение: (operator panel) панель оператора

22) СМИ: Orthographic Projection, Outstanding Performer

23) Деловая лексика: On Plan, Outside Partner

24) Бурение: оконтуривающая (outpost well; скважина)

25) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: operating pressure

26) Сетевые технологии: Optimistic Protocols

27) Полимеры: old-pattern

28) Контроль качества: order point

29) Авиационная медицина: otolith pressure

30) Макаров: orbiter payload

31) Интернет: original poster (a person who starts a new thread to post their question on the Internet), "аскер" (a person who starts a new thread to post their question on the Internet), (Original Poster) топикстартер, автор (первого поста для обсуждения на форуме) (Original Poster)

32) Расширение файла: Optical

33) Электротехника: oil-proof

34) Должность: Official Photographer

35) Чат: Octo Pest

36) Федеральное бюро расследований: Office of Preference

1) Компьютерная техника: Open Platform, Open Plug, Operator Panel, Outline Processor

2) Биология: osmotic pressure

3) Медицина: On Program, остеопороз, Oscillating Plumbism (Medical note referring to a patient deemed to be 'swinging the lead'-meaning that the patient's sickness or injury is not genuine, he/she merely has an aversion to work.)

4) Американизм: Official Publication

5) Ботаника: Open Pollinated

6) Спорт: Open Position

7) Военный термин: Off Privileges, Office Of Protector, Office of Preparedness, Operations, Opportunity Profile, Other Procurement, Overall Position, observation plane, observation point, office of personnel, open point, operating plan, operating procedure, operation order, operation plan, operational performance, operational phase, operational plan, operational post, operational priority, operational procedure, operational project, ordnance pamphlet, ordnance personnel, outline plan, outpatient, outpost, output

8) Техника: object processor, operating room, optical probe, optimization process, out-post, output printer, oxygen pressure

9) Сельское хозяйство: ophthalmoplegia, organophosphorus

10) Математика: Orthogonal Polynomials

11) Юридический термин: The Old Prison

12) Финансы: operating profit

13) Сокращение: OFFICEPOWER ( office automation system, trademark of CCI), OFFICEPOWER office automation system, trademark of CCI, Office of Protocol, Oil Pressure, Open, Operator's Panel, Optional Procedure mailing system, Orange Pekoe, Order of Preachers, observation post, oil pump, oilproof, open policy, out-of-print, package

14) Университет: Obnoxious Preppie

15) Физиология: Occiput Posterior, Out Patient

16) Электроника: Octave Plateau

17) Вычислительная техника: Original Poster (DFUE-Slang, Usenet), Oracle9iAS Personalization (Oracle, DB)

18) Нефть: oil pay, overproduced, добытый сверх установленной нормы (overproduced), нефтяной коллектор (oil pay), оконтуривающий (о скважине; out-post), outpost (well)

19) Иммунология: Other Peoples

20) Пищевая промышленность: Orange Potatoes

21) Машиностроение: (operator panel) панель оператора

22) СМИ: Orthographic Projection, Outstanding Performer

23) Деловая лексика: On Plan, Outside Partner

24) Бурение: оконтуривающая (outpost well; скважина)

25) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: operating pressure

26) Сетевые технологии: Optimistic Protocols

27) Полимеры: old-pattern

28) Контроль качества: order point

29) Авиационная медицина: otolith pressure

30) Макаров: orbiter payload

31) Интернет: original poster (a person who starts a new thread to post their question on the Internet), "аскер" (a person who starts a new thread to post their question on the Internet), (Original Poster) топикстартер, автор (первого поста для обсуждения на форуме) (Original Poster)

32) Расширение файла: Optical

33) Электротехника: oil-proof

34) Должность: Official Photographer

35) Чат: Octo Pest

36) Федеральное бюро расследований: Office of Preference

1) (at a short distance) nah[e]

2) (closely)

1) (in space) (position) nahe an/bei (+ Dat.); (motion) nahe an (+ Akk.); (fig.) nahe (geh.) nachgestellt (+ Dat.); in der Nähe (+ Gen.)

2) (in quality)

3) (in time)

4) in comb. Beinahe[unfall, -zusammenstoß, -katastrophe]

1) (in space or time) nahe

2) (closely related) nahe [Verwandte]; eng [Freund]

3) (in nature) fast richtig [Vermutung]; groß [Ähnlichkeit]

4)

5) (direct)

* * *

1) (not far away in place or time: The station is quite near; Christmas is getting near.) nahe

2) (not far away in relationship: He is a near relation.) nahe

1) (to or at a short distance from here or the place mentioned: He lives quite near.) nahe

2) ((with to) close to: Don't sit too near to the window.) nahe

- academic.ru/49300/nearly">nearly

* * *

[nɪəʳ, AM nɪr]

I. adj

1. (close in space) nahe, in der Nähe

where's the \nearest phone box? wo ist die nächste Telefonzelle?

in the \near distance [ganz] in der Nähe

2. (close in time) nahe

in the \near future in der nahen Zukunft

3. (most similar)

▪ \nearest am nächsten

walking in these boots is the \nearest thing to floating on air in diesen Stiefeln läuft man fast wie auf Watte

this was the \nearest equivalent to cottage cheese I could find von allem, was ich auftreiben konnte, ist das hier Hüttenkäse am ähnlichsten

he rounded up the sum to the \nearest dollar er rundete die Summe auf den nächsten Dollar auf

4. attr (close to being)

he was in a state of \near despair er war der Verzweiflung nahe

that's a \near certainty/impossibility das ist so gut wie sicher/unmöglich

a \near catastrophe/collision eine Beinahekatastrophe/ein Beinahezusammenstoß m

5. attr (person) nahe, eng

he's a \near neighbour er gehört zu der unmittelbaren Nachbarschaft

\near relative enge[r] [o nahe[r]] Verwandte[r]

his \nearest and dearest ( hum) seine Lieben hum

6. attr BRIT, AUS AUTO, TRANSP (nearside) auf der Beifahrerseite präd, nach n

▶ a \near thing:

that was a \near thing! it could have been a disaster das war aber knapp! es hätte ein Unglück geben können

she won in the end but it was a \near thing am Ende hat sie doch noch gewonnen, aber es war knapp

II. adv

1. (close in space) nahe

do you live somewhere \near? wohnst du hier irgendwo in der Nähe?

I wish we lived \nearer ich wünschte, wir würden näher beieinanderwohnen

I was standing just \near enough to hear what he was saying ich stand gerade nah genug, um zu hören, was er sagte

\near at hand object in [unmittelbarer] Reichweite; place [ganz] in der Nähe

2. (close in time) nahe

to draw [or get] \near näher rücken

the time is drawing \nearer die Zeit rückt näher

3. (almost) beinahe, fast

a \near perfect performance eine fast perfekte Vorstellung

I \near fell out or the chair ich wäre beinahe vom Stuhl gefallen

as \near as:

as \near as he could recall, the burglar had been tall soweit er sich erinnern konnte, war der Einbrecher groß gewesen

I'm as \near certain as can be ich bin mir so gut wie sicher

there were about 60 people at the party, as \near as I could judge ich schätze, es waren so um die 60 Leute auf der Party

\near enough ( fam) fast, beinahe

she's been here 10 years, \near enough sie ist seit 10 Jahren hier, so ungefähr jedenfalls

they're the same age or \near enough sie haben so ungefähr dasselbe Alter

nowhere [or not anywhere] \near bei Weitem nicht

his income is nowhere \near enough to live on sein Einkommen reicht bei Weitem nicht zum Leben [aus]

he's not anywhere \near as [or so] tall as his sister er ist längst nicht so groß wie seine Schwester

▶ as \near as dammit [or damn it] BRIT ( fam)

it will cost £200, or as \near as dammit so Pi mal Daumen gerechnet wird es etwa 200 Pfund kosten

III. prep

1. (in proximity to)

▪ \near [to] nahe [bei] + dat

he stood \near her er stand nahe [o dicht] bei ihr

do you live \near here? wohnen Sie hier in der Nähe?

we live quite \near [to] a school wir wohnen in unmittelbarer Nähe einer Schule

the house was nowhere \near the port das Haus lag nicht mal in der Nähe des Hafens

don't come too \near me, you might catch my cold komm mir nicht zu nahe, du könntest dich mit meiner Erkältung anstecken

which bus stop is \nearest [to] your house? welche Bushaltestelle ist von deinem Haus aus die nächste?

go and sit \nearer [to] the fire komm, setz dich näher ans Feuer

there's a car park \near the factory bei [o in der Nähe] der Fabrik gibt es einen Parkplatz

2. (almost time of)

I shan't be home till some time \near midnight ich werde erst so um Mitternacht zurück sein

it's nowhere \near time for us to leave yet es ist noch längst nicht Zeit für uns zu gehen

I'm nowhere \near finishing the book ich habe das Buch noch längst nicht ausgelesen

details will be given \near the date die Einzelheiten werden kurz vor dem Termin bekanntgegeben

his birthday is very \near Easter er hat kurz vor Ostern Geburtstag

I'll think about it \nearer [to] the time wenn die Zeit reif ist, dann werde ich drüber nachdenken

\near the end of the war gegen Kriegsende

3. (close to a state) nahe

we came \near to being killed wir wären beinahe getötet worden

they came \near to blows over the election results sie hätten sich fast geprügelt wegen der Wahlergebnisse

\near to starvation/dehydration nahe dem Verhungern/Verdursten

\near to tears den Tränen nahe

4. (similar in quantity or quality)

he's \nearer 70 than 60 er ist eher 70 als 60

this colour is \nearest [to] the original diese Farbe kommt dem Original am nächsten

nobody else comes \near him in cooking was das Kochen angeht, da kommt keiner an ihn ran

5. (about ready to)

▪ to be \near to doing sth nahe daran sein, etw akk zu tun

I am \near to losing my temper ich verliere gleich die Geduld

he came \near to punching him er hätte ihn beinahe geschlagen

6. (like)

he felt something \near envy er empfand so etwas wie Neid

what he said was nothing \near the truth was er sagte, entsprach nicht im Entferntesten der Wahrheit

7. (almost amount of) annähernd, fast

it weighed \near to a pound es wog etwas weniger als ein Pfund

temperatures \near 30 degrees Temperaturen von etwas unter 30 Grad

profits fell from £8 million to \nearer £6 million die Gewinne sind von 8 Millionen auf gerade mal 6 Millionen zurückgegangen

IV. vt

▪ to \near sth sich akk etw dat nähern, etw dat näher kommen

we \neared the top of the mountain wir kamen dem Gipfel des Berges immer näher

to \near completion kurz vor der Vollendung stehen

sb \nears his/her end ( liter) jds Ende naht euph

V. vi sich akk nähern, näher kommen [o rücken]

lunchtime is \nearing es ist bald Mittagszeit

as Christmas \neared, little Susan became more and more excited als Weihnachten nahte, wurde die kleine Susan immer aufgeregter

* * *

1. ADVERB

1) = close in space or time nahe

2) = closely, accurately genau

3) = almost fast, beinahe; impossible nahezu, fast; dead nahezu

4)

2. PREPOSITION

1) = close to position nahe an (+dat), nahe (+dat); (with motion) nahe an (+acc); (= in the vicinity of) in der Nähe von or +gen; (with motion) in die Nähe von or +gen

2) = close in time with time stipulated gegen

3)

4) = similar to ähnlich (+dat)

3. ADJECTIVE

1) = close in space or time nahe

2) fig escape knapp